Rui Ding received the B.S degree in Communication Engineering from NUIST, Jiangsu, China, in 2020. He received his M. S. degree in Information and Communication Engineering from NUAA in 2023. 04. He is currently working towards the Ph.D. degree in NUAA, Jiangsu, China, supervised by Prof. Fuhui Zhou and Prof. Qihui Wu. His current research interests include intelligent spectrum cognitive and spectrum decision, resource optimization.